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What are the worst drinks for colitis

Colitis, an inflammatory bowel disease, can be aggravated by certain drinks. One of the worst culprits is alcohol, which can irritate the gut lining and trigger flare-ups. Beer and wine, in particular, contain both alcohol and fermentable sugars that can cause bloating and discomfort.

Caffeinated drinks, such as coffee, black tea, and energy drinks, can also worsen colitis symptoms. Caffeine stimulates the digestive system, potentially leading to diarrhea and increased urgency. Many people with colitis also struggle with carbonated beverages like soda, which introduce excess gas into the gut and can lead to painful bloating.

Dairy-based drinks, such as milkshakes and lattes, can be problematic for those with lactose intolerance, which is common in people with colitis. Even non-dairy alternatives may contain gums and additives that irritate the gut. Fruit juices, especially citrus-based ones, are another concern due to their acidity and high sugar content, which can worsen inflammation and cause discomfort.

Lastly, artificially sweetened beverages, including diet sodas and sugar-free energy drinks, contain artificial sweeteners like sorbitol and aspartame, which have been linked to gastrointestinal distress. Water, herbal teas, and electrolyte drinks without added sugars are better choices for those managing colitis.

More from NIH: Ulcerative Colitis

See what lists are trending: Trending Lists

1
Energy Drinks
476
69
Total Votes: 545

Energy drinks are highly caffeinated and often loaded with artificial ingredients, which can trigger inflammation and digestive distress. The high sugar and caffeine content can worsen diarrhea, increase dehydration, and irritate the gut lining.


2
Green Tea (Caffeinated)
433
85
Total Votes: 518

Although green tea contains antioxidants, its caffeine content can stimulate the intestines, causing cramping and diarrhea. Some people tolerate decaffeinated versions better, but tannins in green tea may still be irritating.


3
Soy Milk (For Some People)
387
53
Total Votes: 440

While some people tolerate soy milk, others may find that it causes bloating, gas, or inflammation due to its phytoestrogen content and potential difficulty digesting soy proteins. Some soy milk brands also contain carrageenan, an additive that may trigger inflammation.


4
Kombucha and Fermented Drinks
368
45
Total Votes: 413

Kombucha and other fermented beverages contain probiotics, but they are also acidic and carbonated, which can cause bloating and discomfort. Some people with colitis are sensitive to histamines in fermented drinks, which may trigger inflammation.


5
Fruit Juices (Especially Citrus and Apple)
372
57
Total Votes: 429

While fruit juices may seem healthy, they are often high in sugar and lack fiber, which can lead to rapid digestion and diarrhea. Citrus juices, like orange or grapefruit, are also acidic and may irritate the gut lining, triggering discomfort. Apple juice contains sorbitol, a sugar alcohol that can cause bloating and diarrhea.


6
Flavored Water with Artificial Additives
345
37
Total Votes: 382

Some flavored waters contain artificial sweeteners, preservatives, or citric acid, which can irritate the gut. Even "natural flavors" can sometimes be problematic for those with colitis.


7
Milk and Dairy-Based Drinks
343
37
Total Votes: 380

Many people with colitis are lactose intolerant, meaning dairy can cause bloating, gas, and diarrhea. Even if lactose is not an issue, dairy proteins like casein may contribute to inflammation and worsen symptoms.


8
Coconut Water (For Some People)
335
48
Total Votes: 383

Although coconut water is hydrating, its high potassium content may cause digestive distress in some people with colitis. Additionally, some commercial brands contain added sugar or artificial flavors, which can worsen symptoms.


9
Vegetable Juices (Especially Tomato-Based)
288
41
Total Votes: 329

While vegetable juices seem healthy, tomato-based or highly acidic juices can irritate the gut lining. Some raw vegetable juices, especially those with cruciferous vegetables like kale or cabbage, can be hard to digest and may trigger bloating or discomfort.


10
High-Sugar Smoothies
297
50
Total Votes: 347

While smoothies can be nutritious, those with excessive fruit, added sugars, or dairy can lead to digestive issues. High sugar content can cause rapid fermentation in the gut, leading to gas, bloating, and diarrhea.


11
Buttermilk and Kefir
305
59
Total Votes: 364

While fermented dairy products like buttermilk and kefir contain probiotics, they may still be problematic for people with lactose intolerance or those sensitive to dairy proteins. Their acidity can also cause gut irritation.


12
Artificially Sweetened Beverages
261
33
Total Votes: 294

Drinks with artificial sweeteners like sorbitol, aspartame, or sucralose can cause bloating, gas, and diarrhea, as they are poorly absorbed by the intestines. These sweeteners may also disrupt gut bacteria, worsening colitis symptoms.


13
Alcohol
271
52
Total Votes: 323

Alcohol can irritate the digestive tract, increasing inflammation and potentially triggering flare-ups. It also dehydrates the body, worsening diarrhea and gut sensitivity. Additionally, alcohol can disrupt gut bacteria balance, further aggravating colitis symptoms.


14
Protein Shakes with Dairy or Additives
163
21
Total Votes: 184

Many protein shakes contain whey or casein, which can be problematic due to lactose intolerance or inflammatory properties. Some shakes also include artificial sweeteners, preservatives, or excessive fiber, which may worsen symptoms.


15
Carbonated Beverages
166
29
Total Votes: 195

Sodas and sparkling water contain carbonation, which can cause bloating, gas, and discomfort. Many sodas also contain artificial sweeteners or high-fructose corn syrup, which can irritate the gut and contribute to diarrhea.


16
Iced Tea (Sweetened or Unsweetened)
164
30
Total Votes: 194

Both sweetened and unsweetened iced teas can be problematic. Caffeine stimulates bowel movements, while added sugar or artificial sweeteners can worsen bloating and diarrhea. Tannins in tea may also contribute to gut irritation.


17
Coffee
119
18
Total Votes: 137

Coffee is acidic and contains caffeine, both of which can stimulate the intestines, causing urgency, cramping, and diarrhea. Even decaf coffee can be irritating due to its acidity and natural laxative effects.


18
Hot Chocolate
100
10
Total Votes: 110

Many hot chocolate mixes contain dairy, high amounts of sugar, and artificial ingredients that can trigger inflammation and digestive discomfort. The caffeine in chocolate may also stimulate bowel movements and worsen diarrhea.

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